Sunday, April 20, 2014

BEING FAITHFUL TO THE END: (Letter to the Church in Smyrna) Rev 28-11


           Our hearts and prayers go out to the families who have lost their loved ones in the recent Ferry tragedy in South Korea. While we mourn the lives lost and get angry over the heinous acts of the captain and some of the crew members there was one crew member who was faithful to her duty all the way to her own death.  22 year old “Park Ji- Young” put the lives of others above her own safety she literally gave up her life so that others might live.
As the ship began to sink Park Ji Young showed the passengers a way to safety. Park handed life jackets to the students and rushed them to rescue boats, "When asked by a student why she wasn't putting on a life jacket, Park reportedly replied that the crew should be the last to leave the ship and assured the student that she would make her way out after helping the passengers to safety."[1]  Through her selfless; courageous; faithful act of duty Park Ji Young saved nearly 50 people a third of all those who survived the tragedy. Parki Ji Young who remained faithful till the end of life will go into the history books as a faithful martyr whose life saved fifty lives.
We have been going over the letters written to the seven Churches in Asia Minor in the book of Revelation. So far we learned about a Church who was on fire for the Lord at first but in the end have lost their first love for God and for others. Today we will learn about a Church that was poor and undergoing persecution yet were encouraged by the Lord to remain faithful unto the end. What is the reward for those who will remain faithful unto the end?
 Rev 2:8-11 “To the angel of the church in Smyrna write: These are the words of him who is the First and the Last, who died and came to life again. I know your afflictions and your poverty—yet you are rich! I know about the slander of those who say they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan. 10 Do not be afraid of what you are about to suffer. I tell you, the devil will put some of you in prison to test you, and you will suffer persecution for ten days. Be faithful, even to the point of death, and I will give you the crown of life. 11 Whoever has ears, let them hear what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who is victorious will not be hurt at all by the second death”
I. WHAT DO WE KNOW ABOUT SMYRNA?
Smyrna, present day İzmir is the third most populous city of Turkey and the country's largest port after İstanbul.[2] Osborn notes, “Smyrna is the only city that has continued to the present day. It was the first city in Asia to erect a temple to the goddess Roma (195 B.C). Other famous temples (the temples of Zeus and Cybele were connected by a mall that was the envy of the ancient world. A group of buildings called “the crown of Smyrna and a beautiful road way called, “the Street of Gold”
At the time of writing the church in Smyrna was undergoing persecution during the reign of Domitian. Rome had given the Jews the right to practice their religion and they did not want this precious privilege threatened.  In addition in the 80s Judaism excommunicated the Christian “heretics” from their synagogues and they wanted nothing to do with them. In A.D 155 the famous bishop of Smyrna, Polycarp, was burned alive for refusing to call Caesar “Lord”[3]

II. THE GREAT REVELATION
Vs 8 To the angel of the church in Smyrna write: These are the words of him who is the First and the Last, who died and came to life again. Here Jesus was referred to as the First and the Last and once dead, but now alive. In Isaiah 44:6 and 48:12, God is projected as the beginning and the end and there is no one who is equal to him. By Jesus saying I am the first and the last he is ascertaining that he is equal to God. He went further and said “I was once dead and now I am alive.” What do you think those words must have done to those who were seeing Christians getting martyred for their faith? I am sure they must have injected faith and hope to the persecuted Christians.

III. THE GREAT PARADOX
          Smyrna is a church that is experiencing both afflictions (persecution) and poverty. Christ said, “I know your affliction and your poverty yet you are rich.” What has contributed to their poverty? Due to their uncompromising faith they found it difficult to make a living in a pagan environment.”[4] The linking of persecution and poverty together suggests that poverty may be more than just lack of employment or under employment, but a lack of the basic needs that sustain life.
         This is a similar situation today for many Christians in China, Cuba, India and many Muslim countries.  Because of their commitment to Christ, these Christians are unable to find good employment, to receive housing or food allotments from the government, and in some cases even medical assistance is not available.           This is what the church at Smyrna was experiencing. However, God was referred to them as being “Rich” This is an obvious example of paradox. We used to have a fine Christian woman coming from a very poor background work for us at home; doing household work. In spite of her abject poverty she maintained certain dignity and integrity. She was radiant with Christ. I am sure if Christ has to look at her situation He would say to her, “I know your affliction and poverty yet you are rich.” 
       By and large the Christian life is a life of paradox isn’t it?  We are called the sons of the living God yet we get sick, struggle financially; may not rank very highly in society; people may ridicule; hate and even kill us because of our faith.

Let’s see how this life of paradox played out in one of the veteran missionaries of Christendom the Apostle Paul. 2 Cor 6: 3-10, “We put no stumbling block in anyone’s path, so that our ministry will not be discredited. Rather, as servants of God we commend ourselves in every way: in great endurance; in troubles, hardships and distresses; in beatings, imprisonments and riots; in hard work, sleepless nights and hunger; in purity, understanding, patience and kindness; in the Holy Spirit and in sincere love; in truthful speech and in the power of God; with weapons of righteousness in the right hand and in the left; through glory and dishonor, bad report and good report; genuine, yet regarded as impostors; known, yet regarded as unknown; dying, and yet we live on; beaten, and yet not killed; sorrowful, yet always rejoicing; poor, yet making many rich; having nothing, and yet possessing everything.”

          Coming back to the believers in Smyrna whatever may be the reason for their poverty the comforting thought is that Jesus took note of it and he says to them that they were actually rich. In other words, in spite of the affliction they were going through, God has given spiritual riches beyond their wildest dreams.” The same is true for you! The only reason why we might not be experiencing these blessings is unlike the early Christians we are distracted by many other attractions. The early Christians put their eyes on what is unseen more than their troubling circumstances therefore they were ready to pay the price and willing to endure hardships. Let’s talk about paying the price; and how it will reward us in the end.

III. THE GREAT PRICE & REWARD
When we are about to cut a business deal or taking up a new job we naturally ask this question; what is in there for me? In other words how is it going to profit me? I am sure the believers in Smyrna may have asked themselves the same question; they may have been aware of the price they had to pay yet they decided to become Christians. I wonder how many people in the West are being made aware of the price that one may have to pay for following Christ.
           When someone makes a decision to follow Christ or join a church, I wonder what they are looking for.  Are they only looking at the blessings of following Christ and not at the high price and are they unwilling to suffer for Him? The truth of the matter is that; yes there are indeed great blessings in following Christ but at the same time God never promised total ease and comfort. Jesus said to his disciples that they must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow Him.” (Luke 9:23) Paul writing to the young Timothy uses these words. 2 Timothy 3:12, “In fact, everyone who wants to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted.” The message cannot get any clearer than this.
           The irony of our churches today is that the emphasis has been so much on prosperity theology and very little or no theology of suffering and hardships. Yet down through the ages in Church history, Christians have suffered for their faith; and many were killed. There is a whole book written of them called the “Fox Book of Martyrs.” The 2nd-century Church Father Tertullian wrote that "the blood of martyrs is the seed of the Church," It is estimated that 100,000 people are getting killed because of their Christian faith every year and these numbers will only increase. So dear friends if we want to follow Christ we must be willing to pay the price even if it means losing our very lives.
         It is somewhat bearable and justifiable when opposition comes from pagans but when it comes from the so called people of God or our own Christian brothers and sister in the family; who can bear such opposition? That was exactly what the church in Smyrna was enduring. Christians were being accused by zealous Jews. Jewish opposition to Christianity was quite common in NT. Several scriptures in the book of Acts indicate that the Jews were the primary opponents and caused many problems to Christians. (e.g., Acts 13:45-52; 14:19; 17:6-9) With its large population of Jews in Smyrna, this opposition against Christians reached its heights.”[5]
Vs 10,Do not be afraid of what you are about to suffer. I tell you, the devil will put some of you in prison to test you, and you will suffer persecution for ten days. Be faithful, even to the point of death, and I will give you the crown of life”. Here Jesus is encouraging the believers to be faithful even to the point of death. He promises a great reward, the crown of life which should be understood in the sense of “I will crown you with eternal life.”. As I read this letter to the church in Smyrna I cannot help but wonder; we American Christians, who always get what we want; who do not want anyone to tell us what we should do or should not do.  How will we be able to handle it when real persecution hits us?
                 Jesus’ exhortation to the believers then and now is the same; “To be faithful till the end.” God will take care of the circumstances. Our obligation in every situation is to maintain our faithfulness to Him- even to the point of sacrificing our lives. The letter to the church ended with these words “He who has an ear, let him hear what the Spirit says to the churches” indicating that this message is even relevant for all of us today.  Shall we then heed the voice of the Spirit that is saying unto us today “Be Faithful to the End!”  Amen



[1] http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2014/04/22/305830690/as-korean-ferry-sank-some-crew-members-fought-to-save-lives
[3] Grant R. Osborne, Revelation, commentary on NT, (Baker Academic: G.R. Michigan, 2002), 127.
[4] David E.Aune, World Biblical Commentary 52 A, Revelation 1-5, (Word Books Publisher: Dallas Texas, 1997), 161.
[5] Ibd., Grant R. Osborne, Revelation, commentary on NT, (Baker Academic: G.R. Michigan, 2002),131.