Sunday, January 14, 2024

What is the Church? (Par 3 of 3): Church Is God's Dwelling Place

                                            CHURCH IS GOD’S DWELLING PLACE

(Ephesians 2:19-22)

            The beginning of the New Year is a perfect time to evaluate our past year and plan for what is ahead of us in 2024. I am excited about what God has in store for me personally, my family, and collectively at Hope Church. I pray that God will pour out His Holy Spirit on all of us so that we will grow in our understanding of who God is, his plans for us, and the World around us. This understanding will come as we read and apply His Word more.

            To navigate these turbulent times, we need God and His Word. Read it, live by it, and see how it will change you. Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who resisted Hitler’s Nazi Germany in 1945, has this to say about the Scriptures. “Just as you do not analyze the words of someone you love, but accept them as they are said to you. Accept the Word of Scripture and ponder it in your heart. In our meditation, we ponder the chosen text on the strength of the promise that it has something utterly personal to say to us for this day and for our Christian life.”

            Before Advent and Christmas, we learned about two of the three definitions of the church that the Apostle Paul wrote to the believers in Ephesus. We learned that the Church is God’s family. It is God’s house built on the foundation of the apostles, prophets, and Christ as the chief cornerstone. Today, we will see another spiritual definition of the church being God’s Temple or dwelling place. In simple terms, the church is where God lives.

            Ephesians 2:21-22, “In him, the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple in the Lord. 22 And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his Spirit.” Let me clarify the Word temple before we unpack these verses.

            What comes to your mind when you hear the Word temple? A Hindu temple, a Jewish temple or Synagogue, a Buddhist temple, or an Islamic Mosque. In the Bible, the temple does not refer to a particular structural building but is often called God’s house or the Tabernacle.

I. God’s dwelling place in the Old Testament

            In the Garden of Eden, God walked and talked with Adam and Eve in the cool of the day. Genesis 3:8, “Then the man and his wife heard the sound of the Lord God as he was walking in the garden in the cool of the day, and they hid from the Lord God among the trees of the garden.”

            In Leviticus 26:11-12, God made a covenant with a promise to Israel. “I will put my dwelling place (Tabernacle) among you, and I will not abhor you. I will walk among you and be your God, and you will be my people.” Let’s see how God continued his dwelling among people.

            Though God banished Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden, He never totally abandoned people. He returned to them repeatedly. We see His dwelling place among Israelites as they wandered through the wilderness for 40 years. He accompanied them in a pillar of cloud during the day and a pillar of fire at night. (Ex 13:20-21).

            God gave them ten commandments and instructed Moses to build a sanctuary or Tabernacle for Him where He would dwell among them. Ex 25:8. At that time, Israelites lived in tents, so the presence of God dwelt in the tent of the wilderness tabernacle (Exodus 27:21).

            The Tabernacle was a physical and symbolic representation of God’s presence among people. Because the Lord met his people there, its general designation was “the house of the Lord” (Ex 34:26). Remember the incredible sight: when the Tabernacle was completed, the cloud covered the tent of meeting, and the glory of the Lord filled the Tabernacle. (Ex 40:34). It was the same cloud by which the Lord went before the people when they came out of Egypt.

            Later, after the Hebrew people entered the Promised Land and lived in fixed dwellings, God affixed His name to a place, sanctifying Solomon’s temple as the Lord’s holy dwelling place. Again, the Lord proved His presence during the temple’s dedication. “When the priests withdrew from the Holy Place, the cloud filled the temple of the Lord.” (1 Kings 8:10–11).

            In the wilderness, God dwelt in the Tabernacle, a movable and portable tent fitting to the nomadic lifestyle of His people. In the promised land, God’s presence dwelt in a fixed location, Jerusalem, and a more permanent structure built by King Solomon. Does that mean that God is now bound and tied to a place called the temple?

            King Solomon had this humble realization, “But will God really dwell on earth? The heavens, even the highest heaven, cannot contain you. How much less this temple I have built! I Kings 8:27. This tells us that God is not limited to time, space, and dimensions. God boldly declared that heaven is my throne, and the earth is my footstool. Where is the house you will build for me? Where will my resting place be?” Isaiah 66:1

            Israel’s history tells us that there is incredible religious corruption in the temple. Ezekiel saw animal worship in the temple. The more disgusting thing was that seventy elders of Israel bowed down to the idols and worshipped the Sun, turning their backs to the temple. ( Ezek 8). In Ezekiel 10, we read about God’s glory leaving the temple via the east gate. Like sheep without a shepherd, God’s people wandered in the darkness for their sins of rebellion and idolatry.

II. God’s dwelling place in the New Testament

            The Glory of God that left the temple that day reentered the earth when God’s son Jesus was born in Bethlehem, in Jerusalem. In John Ist chapter, we read, In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God…The Word became flesh and made his dwelling (tabernacled) among us. God once again dwelt among people in Jesus.

            After 33 and a half years of ministry, Jesus died, rose again on the third day, and ascended to heaven. He promised to return to the earth one day. Have we become orphans again without God’s presence on the planet? No! Jesus promised to build His Church and leave His Holy Spirit to lead, guide, and protect it until He returns to the earth for the second time.

III. Church is God’s dwelling place

            The Apostle’s essential message for the Ephesians was that they were individually and collectively the Church where God’s presence would dwell by His Spirit. Believers in the universal  Church are being built together in Christ and raised to become a holy dwelling place of God on the earth. The Holy Spirit began, sustaining and perfecting God’s dwelling place.

            People everywhere search for God, including those who don’t believe or foolishly deny His existence, because we are all made in His image. St. Augustine says, “You have made us for yourself, O Lord & our heart is restless until it rests in you.” In my conversation, Ron mentioned a discipleship booklet, “My Heart Christ’s Home,” by Robert Boyd Munger. I liked the title.

            Can you imagine what it would be like to have Jesus come to the home of our hearts and take a permanent residency? That’s what Jesus promised, “Anyone who loves me will obey my teaching. My Father will love them, and we will come to them and make our home (dwell) with them.” John 14:23.  In Rev 3:20, Jesus had a message to the Lukewarm Church that was neither cold nor hot in Laodicea: “Here I am! I stand at the door and knock. If Anyone hears my voice and opens the door, I will come in and eat with that person, and they with me.”

            Many christians and churches are Lukewarm in America and around the World. We need to hear the knocking of Jesus on our hearts. Let’s not let the loudness of the World drown that gentle knock of Jesus. Open your heart and let the Savior come in and make His dwelling.

            Then, each of us, individually and collectively as a church, becomes God’s dwelling place. What does it mean to be God’s dwelling place on earth? It means that we live lives that are pure and righteous. It means loving God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength and loving your neighbor as yourself. When we do that, more and more people open their hearts to Jesus, and they, too, become God’s dwelling place.