Sunday, January 26, 2020

The Unchanging Purpose of God


THE UNCHANGING PURPOSE OF GOD

Introduction: "There is an old story about a lighthouse keeper who worked on a rocky stretch of coastline. Once a month, he would receive a new supply of oil to keep the light burning so that ships could safely sail near the rocky coast. One night, though, a woman from a nearby village came and begged him for some oil to keep her family warm. Another time a father asked for some to use in his lamp. Another man needed to lubricate a wheel. Since all the requests seemed legitimate, the lighthouse keeper tried to please everyone and grant the demands of all.

            Toward the end of the month, he noticed his supply of oil was dangerously low. Soon it was gone, and one night the light on the lighthouse went out. As a result, that evening, several ships were wrecked and countless lives were lost. When the authorities investigated, the man was very apologetic. He told them he was trying to be helpful with the oil. Their reply to his excuses, however, was simple and to the point: "You were given oil for one purpose, and one purpose only - to keep that light burning!" A church faces a similar commission. There is no end to the demands placed on a church’s time and resources. As a result, the foundational purposes of a church must remain supreme."[1]

            Two weeks ago, we learned about the Unchanging nature of our God. His love for his people is steadfast and unchanging, and his mercy is unlimited. On a personal level, we are grateful that God’s love never changes and His mercies are new every morning. Because of his unchanging nature, we can trust Him and rely upon Him for our lives. Did you know that God has a supreme purpose for all of us together as Hope Church, for that matter for his Church in general? Today we will look at the unchanging purpose of God for his Church and wherein which we might find our mission. Matthew 4:18-22

            If we want to understand the teachings and stories of Jesus, we cannot neglect to understand the fishing culture of first-century Galilee. What happened on the beaches of Galilee explains God’s Supreme purpose for His Church. In our passage, we will look at three things. The Call, The Purpose, and The Remaining Task. Let me unpack them for us

I. THE CALL

            In Matthew 4:13, we see Jesus made a strategic move from Nazareth to Capernaum. What do we know about Capernaum? It was on the main highway through Galilee. Both Roman and temple taxes were collected there, likely because it was the eastern outpost of Galilee. The population may have been around 15,000 and may have been larger than Nazareth. It was also a fishing village. The culture of lakeside Galilee shaped much of Jesus' ministry and teaching.[2]

            The Gospel writers record several miracles and stories that happened in this region that has to do with fish and fishermen. To name a few, the parable of the Fishing Net (Matt 13:47). The multiplication of the fish to feed thousands of people (Matt14,15). The payment of the temple tax (Matt 17). Here in our passage, we read about the calling of the first disciples.

            It must have been the early morning hours; Jesus was walking along the shore of the Sea of Galilee, and he saw two brothers named Peter and Andrew throwing a net into the water.  Jesus called out to them. And walking a little farther up the shore, he saw two other brothers named James and John sitting in a boat with their father Zebedee, repairing their nets.

            And he called them to come, too. What was the purpose of the call for these two sets of brothers? It was to follow Him so that He will show them how to fish for people.

            What was their response? Immediately they left their nets, including their father in the boat and followed Jesus. What a powerful call from Jesus and what an instant response that was from the disciples?

            How does the call of the First Disciples impact our lives today? Though this call was given to the early disciples at that time, it is a continuation of the appeal of God to Abraham and his subsequent descendants. By faith, all those who follow Christ have become the children of Abraham. Therefore, this call applies to all believers in the 21st century as well.

            What was the call of God to Abraham?  Genesis 12: 1-3, “The Lord had said to Abram, “Leave your native country, your relatives, and your father’s family, and go to the land that I will show you. I will make you into a great nation. I will bless you and make you famous, and you will be a blessing to others. I will bless those who bless you and curse those who treat you with contempt. All the families on earth will be blessed through you.”

            Since the first call was given over 5000 years ago, it hasn’t changed much. It is still the same. God calls His people to leave everything familiar to them and to go all out for Him so that He will bless them and, through them, bless all the nations of the earth. When the call came, Abraham had to leave his family, country, and his profession of idol making and to go to a land that God showed Him. He obeyed that call, God blessed him, and He is still blessing all people.         When the call came to the first disciples, they left everything, immediately and followed Jesus, and because of their obedience to that call, you and I have the opportunity to know Jesus and become a part of God’s family. Now God is calling you and me to follow Him.

            What do we have to leave behind, so that we may obey His call? What price are we willing to pay so that those who never heard the gospel may listen to it and give their lives to Jesus? Each one is accountable to that call, and as a church, we are to answer that call. We cannot ignore it; neither can we neglect it. In these last days, God is compelling His Church to respond to His unchanging appeal to be a blessing to all the nations. When we respond to that general call of God where in which we will find our purpose.

II. THE PURPOSE

            Vs. 19, “Jesus called out to them, “Come, follow me, and I will show you how to fish for people.” Peter and Andrew, John and James, left everything and followed Jesus. This call came with a promise, “I will show you how to fish for people.” In other words, Jesus was saying to these experienced fishermen; You are good at catching fish, but now you got to set your sights on fishing for people, in a way, Jesus was laying down a purpose-filled kingdom challenge.

            It is fascinating to see how Jesus came to a group of fishermen and called them to join him in his mission. He acknowledged their way of life, which was fishing but stepped it up a few notches. From that point on, they will become fishers for the kingdom.

            Think about it for a moment, does your life have such a purpose of fishing people for Christ? Are you reaching out to others and sharing the life-altering power of the Gospel? If you are faithful and available like the early disciples, God could use you to fulfill his purpose! You might be asking, what is God’s unchanging purpose, the following scriptures highlight it.

            Later in the gospel of Matthew speaking to his disciples about the end of the age, this is what Jesus said, Matthew 24:14, “And the Good News about the Kingdom will be preached throughout the whole world so that all nations will hear it, and then the end will come.”

            In other words, “only when the gospel is preached to all the nations Jesus will come back to the earth. Let’s ask ourselves a question, has the gospel been preached in the whole world to all nations? The answer is a Yes and a No! Yes, the gospel is reaching the world as a whole through TV, Airwaves and God’s people are taking the gospel to different parts of the world.

            But at the same time, it has not been preached to all nations; we are not referring here to the geopolitical countries of the world. The Greek word used for nations is Ethnos and it means People groups. What is a people group and how many people groups are there in the world?

III THE REMAINING TASK

            According to the Lausanne covenant in 1982, "For evangelization purposes, a people group is the largest group within which the Gospel can spread as a church planting movement without encountering barriers of understanding or acceptance." According to the Joshua Project, there are around 17,297 known people groups among the world’s 7.67 billion people. Of those people groups, 7,367 groups are considered unreached, representing 3.19 billion people.  Many of these unreached groups reside among the Islamic nations.

            The remaining task is enormous. No one person, or Church can do it alone.  We need each other in the body of Christ to complete the remaining task. God loves all people and He wants people everywhere to get saved to that extent He is calling us to get involved. How? By becoming Fishers of Men. One day I wanted to go fishing one day, so I got my fishing license, fishing rod and went with an experienced fisherman Keith. He showed me how to through the fishing rod and what to look for and when to reel in etc.

            After several failed attempts and a long time of waiting, finally he helped me catch one fish. I was elated with pride with the catch of that one fish. One wonders what would be the effective way to reach people with the gospel? We organize gospel events, outreaches hoping that somehow these events will draw people to Christ. But we know they seldom achieve that intended purpose. Then what is the best way? Jesus said he will show us how to fish for people. If we care to ask Him, and wait on Him in prayer He will show us how to reach the broken and hurting people that are everywhere. They are longing for true love. God wants to reach out to them through you and me. God is looking for fishers of men and women. Would you respond today to the call of God? Let us make a “fishing list of people “and begin to pray for them daily, so that one day they might come to know Jesus. Let’s Go Fishing. Amen!

           

           











 



[1] James Emory White, Rethinking the Church (Baker Books, 1997), 27-28.
[2] Gary Burge, “Fishers of Fish” Christianity Today/History

Sunday, January 12, 2020

Unchanging God In Uncertain Times


UNCHANGING GOD IN UNCERTAIN TIMES

Introduction: Recently, I had a WhatsApp call with one of my friends from my teenage years in India after thirty years. He remembers me only with my other name (Santhosh), which many of you don’t know, and as a dashing young man, which many of you have not seen. Like this! (photo). After seeing me, he made a comment I didn’t know whether to take it as a compliment or something else. He said, “You have changed so much, what happened to your beautiful hair?

            My only response to him was a faint smile and quickly moved the conversation to something else. Whether we admit it and learn to embrace our current reality, we humans change quite a bit, and all the time. That’s what makes us mere human. Only one thing is quite constant in this life, and that is change itself.  We are living in very troubling and uncertain times.

            This morning I want to introduce you to someone who is ageless and never changes and the steady anchor for our souls in a world that is so uncertain and rapidly changing.  That is Our God. We want to talk about the Immutability of God or the Unchangeableness of God.

            Immutable is not a word we often use. The Merriam Webster Dictionary defines it as “not capable of or susceptible to change.”  What are we saying when we say God is Immutable? We are talking about the perfection of God by which He is devoid of all change, in essence, attributes, consciousness, will, and promises. In other words, God never changes.

            John Snyder notes, “Modern humanity desperately needs a God who cannot be modified, altered, or adapted. The extraordinarily good news is that this describes the very God to whom Jesus brings us. There is so much we can learn about this incredible, indescribable, incomprehensible, and immutable God. However, I would focus on three things about this God that never change. They are God’s love, God’s Mercy, and God’s purposes that never change. Let’s explore the scripture passage in Psalm 102: 1-11 & 24-28, to understand how we might trust this “Unchanging God in Uncertain Times.



            Unlike several other Psalms, it is interesting to note that this Psalm is not addressing any one individual in a particular time and setting. The commentators generally suggest that it is the prayer of troubled Davidic King or a member of the Davidic royal house who was perhaps experiencing a physical sickness of some sort while in Babylonian exile.

            In the absence of such clear designation, we can call this Psalm, “A Prayer of One Whose Life Is Falling to Pieces, and Who Lets God Know Just How Bad It Is.” Here is the paraphrased version of this prayer. Vs. 1-11, “God, listen! Listen to my prayer; listen to the pain in my cries. Don’t turn your back on me just when I need you so desperately.

            Pay attention! This is a cry for help! And hurry—this can’t wait! I’m wasting away to nothing; I’m burning up with fever. I’m a ghost of my former self, half-consumed already by terminal illness. My jaws ache from gritting my teeth; I’m nothing but skin and bones.

            I’m like a buzzard in the desert, a crow perched on the rubble. Insomniac, I twitter away, mournful as a sparrow in the gutter. All-day long, my enemies taunt me, while others just curse.

They bring in meals—casseroles of ashes! I draw a drink from a barrel of my tears. And all because of your furious anger; you swept me up and threw me out. There’s nothing left of me, a withered weed, swept clean from the path.” (The Message)

            What an awful and painful state this person must have been going through. You and I may not identify with all that is going on in this Psalm. Perhaps certain aspects of it are quite real for you, and you are troubled, don’t know where to turn or whom to approach for relief. Much needed help will come to you in your situation when you cry out to God for His mercy like the person in the Psalm did.

            Vs. 24, “But I cried to him, “O my God, who lives forever, don’t take my life while I am so young!” Then He remembered all God created, their brevity and God’s enduring presence forever. Listen to his claim on God’s unchanging nature.

            Vs. 26-28, “They will perish, but you remain forever; they will wear out like old clothing.

You will change them like a garment and discard them. But you are always the same; you will live forever. The children of your people will live in security. Their children’s children will thrive in your presence.” This scripture is referring to the current world in all its splendor and beauty one day will perish like an old garment wears off. God will discard them.

            On the contrary, as the prophet Isaiah suggests, God will be creating new heavens and a new earth, wherein which all His children and their children who will follow Him will dwell in security forever. The offer of eternal life and eternal security for those who love Him are reliable and will come to pass because those promises were made by God, who is unchanging.

            These promises are trustworthy because God is trustworthy and never changes His mind.  Numbers 23:19, “God is not a man, that He should lie, nor a son of man, that He should change His mind. Does He speak and then not act? Does He promise and not fulfill?” No, God does not change His mind.”  Deut 31:8, “Do not be afraid or discouraged, for the Lord will personally go ahead of you. He will be with you; he will neither fail you nor abandon you.”

            These and several others indicate that God is unchanging and unchangeable. Whether we recognize or not, we are living in troublingly uncertain times. We don’t know whose words we are to trust. When we turn to people for help, we may be disappointed, but we can trust God. Over the years, I have learned to rely upon God for my needs and some particular wants. Though he did not always give me what I asked Him for, He has always assured me of His steadfast love, and his ever-abiding presence in me.  Through the ups and downs of my life, God has remained faithful and reliable. With absolute confidence, I echo these words of the Psalmist. “It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in people. It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in princes.” Psalm 118: 8-9. Who do you trust, people, or God?

            How does this unchangeableness of God impact our lives? I suggest that it affects our continual need for God’s love and mercy. God remains unchangeable in these two areas. 

I. GOD’S UNCHANGING LOVE

            One of the inherent needs of all human beings is that we all need love, and we all need to love. We search for love in all possible tangible ways, and we remain unsatisfied until we find the pure love of our lives.  That pure love is nothing or no one else but God Himself.

            When we come to God in search of love, we will not be disappointed. He fills us with His love. God’s love towards His people is unchanging because He can not go against His nature. In the scriptures, we see this unchanging love of God over and over again. For instance, God loved the nation of Israel over and over in spite of their unfaithfulness.

            God expresses His deep and unchanging love for Israel through his prophet Hosea. “When Israel was a child, I loved him, and I called my son out of Egypt. But the more I called to him, the farther he moved from me, offering sacrifices to the images of Baal and burning incense to idols. I myself taught Israel how to walk, leading him along by the hand. But he doesn’t know or even care that it was I who took care of him. I led Israel along with my ropes of kindness and love. I lifted the yoke from his neck, and I myself stooped to feed him.” Hosea 11:1-4

            Is there anything that can separate us from the Love of God? Apart from our sin, there is nothing that will be able to separate us from God’s Love.  

            Romans 8:35-39, “And I am convinced that nothing can ever separate us from God’s love. Neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither our fears for today nor our worries about tomorrow, not even the powers of hell can separate us from God’s love. No power in the sky above or in the earth below; indeed, nothing in all creation will ever be able to separate us from the love of God that is revealed in Christ Jesus our Lord.” God’s love towards us is unchanging and constant.

II. GOD’S UNCHANGING MERCY

            I saw a movie with my youngest daughter called Just Mercy. A line by Michael B Jordan, who was acting as Bryan Stevenson, the founder of the “Equal Justice Initiative,” touched me. “The closer we get to mass incarceration and extreme levels of punishment, the more I believe it’s necessary to recognize that we all need mercy, we all need justice, and perhaps we all need some measure of unmerited grace.”[1] Tell me, is there anyone who does not need mercy?

            If you want to know what mercy looks like, watch the movie based on a true story. In the story Walter McMillian, a young man sentenced to die for a notorious murder he did not commit. In the final scene of the movie, when the judge dismissed all the charges and declared him innocent, you should have seen the burst of tears of joy and shouts of relief.

            Tara and I, too, have cried and moved by that scene. That’s how mercy looks like. You and I may never understand what mercy is all about unless we know what Christ has done for us on the cross. The scripture tells us that we all have sinned. The wages of sin is death. Instead of us dying on the cross for our sins, Jesus took upon himself and died on the cross on our behalf so that you and I can be declared free of the guilt of sin and death, that is, the Mercy of God.

            When you wake up in the morning and find yourself in need of God’s love and mercy, don’t worry, God is there to show you His mercy and fill you with His love a fresh. Lam, 3:22-23, “The faithful love of the Lord never ends! His mercies never cease. Great is his faithfulness; his mercies begin afresh each morning.” How are we to live in the light of God’s immutability?

            We will rely on Him during uncertain times. We will trust Him to fill us with His love. We confess our sins and receive His mercy. God has loved us unconditionally and shown us mercy our fitting response is that we too want to love and be merciful to others. Amen!







[1] Bryan Stevenson, Just Mercy Page 18

Sunday, January 5, 2020

Faithfulness Rewarded


FAITHFULNESS REWARDED

Introduction:  Clarence Jordan was a man of unusual abilities and commitment. He had two Ph.D.’s, one in agriculture and the other in Greek and Hebrew. He was so gifted he could have chosen to do anything he wanted. He decided to serve the poor. In the 1940s, he founded a farm in Americus, Georgia, and called it Koinonia Farm. It was a community for poor whites and poor blacks.

            As you might guess, the idea did not go over well in the Deep South of the 1940s. The town people tried everything to stop Clarence. They tried boycotting him and slashing the workers' tires when they came to town. Over and over, for fourteen years, they attempted to stop him. Finally, in 1954, the Ku Klux Klan had enough of Clarence Jordan, so they decided to get rid of him once and for all. They came one night with guns and torches and set fire to every building on Koinonia Farm but Clarence's home, which they riddled with bullets.

            They chased off all the families but one black family that refused to leave. Clarence recognized the voices of the Klansmen, some of who were church people. One Klansman was a local newspaper reporter. The next day, the reporter came out to see what remained of the farm.        The rubble was smoldering, but he found Clarence in the field, plowing and planting. "I heard the awful news," he called to Clarence, "and I came out to do a story on the tragedy of your farm closing." Clarence just kept on hoeing and planting. The reporter kept poking, trying to get this quietly determined man to get angry. Instead of packing, Clarence was planting.

            Finally, the reporter said in a haughty voice, "Well, Dr. Jordan, you got two of them Ph.D.’s, and you've got fourteen years into this farm, and there's nothing left of it at all. Just how successful do you think you've been?" Clarence stopped plowing, turned toward the reporter with his penetrating blue eyes, and said quietly but firmly, "About as successful as the cross. Sir, I don't think you understand. What we are about is not success but faithfulness.

            We're staying. Good day." Beginning that day, Clarence and his companions rebuilt Koinonia, and the farm is going strong today.[1] Clarence Jordan was a strange phenomenon in the history of North American Christianity. Hewn from the large Baptist denomination, known primarily for its conformity to culture, Clarence stressed the anti-cultural, and Christ-transforming, aspects of the gospel.

            In a world where a lot of people run after success, a well-educated Jordan was not about achieving but all about being faithful. It is not the success that God rewards but faithfulness in doing his will. To emphasize the fact that God rewards loyalty, integrity, and punishes laziness, Jesus told his disciples a story. Jesus compared the Kingdom of God to a Master’s Business.



I. BEING ON MASTER’S BUSINESS

            In this story, we read about a master who was going on a long trip. He called three of his servants and gave them talents to be invested in business while he is gone.  To one, he gave five talents, to another two and the third, one talent in proportion to their ability. What is “Talent?” It is not a gift or skill, as we often think. “A talent weight was an ancient unit for measuring value.    How massive was a Talent? “The talent was the heaviest or largest biblical unit of measurement for weight, equal to about 75 pounds or 35 kilograms.”[2]  In the NLT, it says, the master gave one “five bags of silver,” or five talents. How much was five bags of silver worth?            



            According to New Nave's Topical Bible, one who possessed five talents of silver was a multimillionaire by today's standards. Some calculate the worth of talent to be equivalent to 20 years of wages for the everyday worker. Others estimate more conservatively, valuing the talent somewhere between $1,000 to $30,000 today.[3] In any case, a talent was worth a lot of money.

            Knowing the actual meaning, weight, and value of a “Talent” can help give us the context, deeper understanding, and better perspective when studying the Scriptures. How did the servants respond to these entrusted resources? The one who got the five bags invested the money and gained five more. The servant with two bags also went to work and earned two more. But the servant who received one bag of silver dug a hole in the ground and buried his master’s money.



II TIME TO SETTLE ACCOUNTS

            A long-time passed, the master returned from his trip and called the servants to give an account. The one who received the five bags of silver came forward and said, “Master, you gave me five bags of silver to invest, and here I have earned five more. Similarly, the one who received two bags of silver said, “Master, you gave me two bags of silver, and I have earned to more.  It is interesting to note the sad response of the one who received one bag of silver.

            He began by blaming the master: “You are a harsh man.” In a manner that would have shocked ancient audiences, the servant insults the master, essentially accusing his master’s harsh character for his failure to increase his master’s investment.

            He said, “I was afraid I would lose your money, so I hid it in the earth. Look here is your money back.” This servant did not understand the master’s heart. On top of that, he had terrible attitudes and had to deal with carelessness, fear, and laziness. What was the master’s response?

            The master was full of praise for the two servants' hard work and investment. He said, Vs. 21-23 “well done my good and faithful servant. You have been faithful in handling this small amount, so now, I will give you many more responsibilities. Let’s celebrate together.”

            To the one who squandered the opportunity to invest, the master replied rather harshly. He said, Vs.  26-27, “You wicked and lazy servant. If you knew I harvested crops, I didn’t plan and gathered crops where I did not cultivate, why didn’t you deposit my money in the bank?

            At least I could have gotten some interest. Vs. 28-30, “Then he ordered, “Take the money from this servant, and give it to the one with the ten bags of silver.  To those who use well what they are given, even more, will be given, and they will have in abundance. But from those who do nothing, even what little they have will be taken away. Now throw this useless servant into outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”

            This parable is not just about good economics, a wise investment of money, and profitable returns. What are the theological underpinnings of this parable? This story has some deep End time connotations.  It explains how God rewards faithfulness and punishes laziness.



III. FAITHFULNESS REWARDED

            The parable of the talents illustrates the tragedy of wasted opportunity. The man who goes on the journey represents Christ, and the servants represent professing believers given different levels of responsibility along with resources. Faithfulness is what he demands of them.

            But the parable suggests that all who are faithful will be fruitful to some degree and, in the end, enjoys being in the presence of God and working with God. Those who are not loyal will be fruitless will be punished. For now, it is sufficient to say our faithfulness with God-given resources, in the end, will be rewarded, and our laziness will be punished.

            Let me define faithfulness: “It is the concept of unfailingly remaining loyal to someone or something, and putting that loyalty into consistent practice regardless of the circumstances.[4] We can only be faithful as we follow our God, who is Faithful. Deut 7: 9, “Understand, therefore, that the Lord your God is indeed God. He is the faithful God who keeps his covenant for a thousand generations and lavishes his unfailing love on those who love him and obey his commands.”

            God is faithful to keep his promises to those who love him; he also expects us his children to demonstrate faithfulness in everything we do. Let me share a few ways how our faithfulness to God can be expressed in our daily lives. We are faithful to God when we are committed to reading God’s word regularly and obeying what it says.

            When we pray and intercede for others, we are showing our love and concern for the world, by giving His tithes and offerings, we will be worshipping God. By showing hospitality and loving our neighbors as Christ loved us, we are reflecting God’s heart for all people.

            We can express our faithfulness as we actively engage in the Great Commission of our Lord, that is, to “Go and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Teach these new disciples to obey all the commands I have given you.” Matt 28:19-20.  These are all acts of our faithfulness to God.

            Just like the master in the story, God gives us resources according to our ability. Romans 12:6-8, “In his grace, God has given us different gifts for doing certain things well.” Are you entirely investing your God-given resources for His Kingdom, like those two servants in the story? Or are you being lazy and burying them in the ground like that wicked servant?

            Dear Friends, in this new year, God is not asking us to be successful but to be faithful. At the end of your life, do you desire to hear your lord say, “Well done, my good and faithful servant. You have been faithful in handling this small amount, so now I will give you many more responsibilities. Let’s celebrate together? It can only be possible when we remain faithful.

            I have seen much faithfulness among the members of Hope Church. Many of you have been sacrificial in serving God regardless of the circumstances. You have used your God-given gifts well. Let us not get tired of doing what is good. At just the right time, we will reap a harvest of blessing if we do not give up. Our Faithfulness will be Rewarded. Amen!



















[1] Tim Hansel, Holy Sweat, p. 188-189. From a sermon by Ed Sasnett, Fools for Christ, 6/8/2010)
[2] https://www.learnreligions.com/what-is-a-talent-700699
[3] https://www.learnreligions.com/what-is-a-talent-700699
[4] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faithfulness