Sunday, April 18, 2021

BELONGING ( A Study of I & II Corinthians)

 

BELONGING!

            A 2005 article in the National Geographic identified three regions of the world where people have consistently shown longer life spans: Okinawa, Sardinia, and Loma Linda, California. Dan Buettner, a researcher, and explorer, involved with the 2005 article, decided to do a follow-up study to determine if more regions could be discovered.

            His team found an abnormally large number of people living past 90—even into their 100s—on the Nicoya Peninsula in Costa Rica. Intrigued, Buettner and an extensive research team made their way to the region to discover what factors aided in living a longer life. They found that longevity is due in part to diet, sun exposure, and source of water, but they also found the following factors to be crucial in the survival of the people:

The people on the Nicoya Peninsula have a strong sense of purpose. They "feel needed and want to contribute to a greater good."

 

They choose to focus on the family. Persons over 100 years of age in this region "tend to live with their families…. Children or grandchildren provide support and a sense of purpose and belonging."

 

They have strong social networks. Their neighbors visit frequently, and they all seem to know the value of listening, laughing, and appreciating what they have. They know the value of hard work. They even manage to "find joy in everyday physical chores."

 

They understand and appreciate their historical roots and spiritual traditions. In essence, they know their story.[1]

 

            As I was thinking about what to share this Sunday, one morning, Wilma said, how about speaking from Corinthians? We read I Corinthians 1:1-9 in our Wednesday connect group. I asked those who were present what jumps at you from this passage? Michael was the first to respond and said, "I see belonging," which became the theme. The apostle Paul lays the right foundation for a healthy Christian community and a solution for loneliness: BELONGING

 

BACKGROUND & SETTING

            Athens and Corinth were major cities in Achaia, the southern portion of the Greek Peninsula. In Paul's day, in several ways, Corinth was the prominent city of Greece. It was a crossroad for travelers and traders. People of Corinth were interested in Greek Philosophy and placed a high premium on wisdom. It was a religious city containing at least twelve temples.

            One of the most infamous ones was the temple dedicated to Aphrodite, the goddess of love. Like any large commercial city, Corinth was a center for open and unbridled immorality. The worship of Aphrodite fostered prostitution in the name of religion. At one time, 1000 prostitutes served in her temple. The immorality of Corinth became widely known. Hence the Greek verb "to Corinthianize" came to mean "to practice sexual immorality."

            In a setting like this, it is no wonder that the Corinthian church was plagued with numerous problems. The Apostle Paul is acknowledged as the author of both letters. The first letter to the Corinthians was written around A.D. 55, toward the close of Paul's three-year residency in Ephesus.  We read about the beginnings of Corinthian Church in Acts 18.

 

I. CHURCH AT CORINTH

            Acts 18:1-3, "Then Paul left Athens and went to Corinth. There he became acquainted with a Jew named Aquila, born in Pontus, who had recently arrived from Italy with his wife, Priscilla. They had left Italy when Claudius Caesar deported all Jews from Rome.

            Paul lived and worked with them, for they were tentmakers just as he was." Initially, Paul testified to the Jews that Jesus was the Messiah when they refused to accept the message; he went and lived next door to the Synagogue in Titus Justus’s home. From there, Paul taught God's word for a year and a half. Many Jews and Gentiles were converted to Christ.

            When Gallio became governor of Achaia, some Jews rose against Paul and brought false charges. But the governor refused to get involved and threw them out of the courtroom. The crowd then grabbed Sosthenes, the leader of the Synagogue, and beat him right there. Sosthenes becomes a Christian later on and joins Paul in writing the first letter to the Corinthian Church.

 

II APOSTLE PAUL’S GREETINGS

            Vs. 1-3, "This letter is from Paul, chosen by the will of God to be an apostle of Christ Jesus, and from our brother Sosthenes. I am writing to God's Church in Corinth, to you who have been called by God to be his own holy people. He made you holy by means of Christ Jesus, just as he did for all people everywhere who call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, their Lord, and ours. May God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ give you grace and peace."

            Paul begins by naming himself as the writer of this letter. He stresses his apostleship because his authority was later challenged. By saying Sosthenes, our brother made him part of the family of God. He refers to the Church in Corinth, “God’s Church, that is to say, churches do not belong to a state or pastors or leaders but to God and we are mere caretakers and stewards. 

            He reminds the Corinthian believers that God had invited them to be part of His Kingdom and to be holy along with all the people everywhere who call on the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. The invitation to be set apart for God applies to all Christians in the 21st Century.

 

III PAUL’S THANKSGIVING

            Vs. 4-5, “I always thank my God for you and for the gracious gifts he has given you, now that you belong to Christ Jesus. Through him, God has enriched your church in every way—with all of your eloquent words and all of your knowledge.” Paul often began his letters with thanksgiving. He continuously thanked God for all the believers in the Church of Corinth. How often do we thank God for all the members of our Hope Church community?

            Begin to thank God for all our brothers and sisters in our church, including those you may find it hard to get along with, and see how your attitude will change towards them for good. Growing in gratitude is an attitude that pleases God and helps us to overcome discontentment. After thanking God for the believers in Corinth, he affirms the fact that they belonged to Christ.

 

IV. BELONGING

            The concept of belonging was a significant concern for Biblical writers because it was God’s concern for His people. Why is belonging so crucial for the welfare of humanity? And what does it mean to belong to Christ? The dictionary defines belonging as the state of being in a very personal or private relationship, a thing that belongs to one possession; property, close relationship; familiarity; and camaraderie.

            After creating the whole universe, perhaps seeing the loneliness of Adam, God said, “it is not good for the man to be alone.” I will make a helper who is just suitable for him.

            Out of one of man’s ribs, God made a Woman; Adam named her Eve. They both became husband and wife. From that point, the human race began to multiply, living in families and tribal communities. 

            Even the modern sciences agree on the significance of belonging. A recent article notes: “Belonging is a fundamental part of being human: We need people, and this need is hardwired into our brains. A recent MIT study found we crave interactions in the same region of our brains where we crave food, and another study showed we experience social exclusion in the same region of our brain where we experience physical pain.”[2]

            We are born with the need for belonging. In modern times, due to shifting societal and cultural trends for many in the western world, that need is not being fulfilled. Through Christ, God restores us to Himself and fulfills our innate need for belonging at its deepest level.

            However, that does not mean we don’t need other significant healthy human relationships. We will talk a lot more about our belonging to one another as we go through these two letters of Corinthians. For now, let us look at what it means to belong to Christ.

 

V. BELONGING TO CHRIST

            Vs. 4, “now that you belong to Christ.” This concept of belonging to Christ comes up again in 3:23, “And you belong to Christ, and Christ belongs to you.” The Apostle Paul was stressing this truth to make the Corinthian believers understand that they no longer belonged to the devil, the world, to their evil vices and not even unto themselves, but Christ and Christ alone.

            I want us to understand this fact; you and I, Hope Church, and other worldwide Christians belong to Christ. God bought us at a high price. It is redeeming to know that we are His, and He loves us with an everlasting love. Our relationship with Christ affects our priorities, values, pursuits, relationships, and how we conduct church ministries and business.

            Belonging to Christ means we live in the light of Jesus as He is the light. I John 1:5-7, “This is the message we heard from Jesus and now declare to you: God is light, and there is no darkness in him at all. So, we are lying if we say we have fellowship with God but go on living in spiritual darkness; we are not practicing the truth. But if we are living in the light, as God is in the light, then we have fellowship with each other, and the blood of Jesus, his Son, cleanses us from all sin.” Belonging to Christ means partnering with Christ in God's field of work.

            The apostle Paul reminds Corinthians of such partnership. Vs. 9, “God will do this, for he is faithful to do what he says, and he has invited you into partnership with his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.” What a privilege that God invites us to partner with His Son to change the world. Who do you belong to today, to Jesus or the devil?  As you go: Lean into this powerful reality that you belong to Christ, and nothing will be able to separate you from His Love. Amen!

 

 



[1] Dan Buettner, "Costa Rica Secrets to a Long Life," AARP magazine (May/June 2008), p. 69

[2] https://www.forbes.com/sites/tracybrower/2021/01/10/missing-your-people-why-belonging-is-so-important-and-how-to-create-it/?sh=3b200ca27c43